About Murphys, California
Murphys is a historic gold mining town in Calaveras County, California, in the heart of the Sierra Nevada foothills. Founded during the California Gold Rush of 1848, Murphys retains much of its 19th-century charm and serves as a living reminder of California's pioneering past.
Gold Rush Origins
The town was founded in 1848 by brothers John and Daniel Murphy, who established a trading post and mining camp. The Murphy brothers and their partners made significant gold discoveries in the area, and the camp quickly grew into a bustling mining town.
During the height of the Gold Rush, Murphys was a major supply center for miners working the rich gold deposits of Calaveras County. The town became known for its hospitality, with the historic Murphys Hotel (established 1856) hosting famous guests including Ulysses S. Grant, Mark Twain, and John Muir.
Historic Preservation
Today, Murphys maintains its historic character with well-preserved 19th-century buildings lining Main Street. The town serves as a gateway to Calaveras Big Trees State Park and the beautiful Sierra Nevada backcountry, while honoring its Gold Rush heritage.
Chispa Parlor No. 139 of the Native Sons of the Golden West continues the tradition of preserving and celebrating the history of Murphys and Calaveras County, ensuring that the stories of California's pioneers live on for future generations.
Visiting Murphys
Located along Highway 4 in the Sierra Nevada foothills, Murphys is approximately 150 miles east of San Francisco. The town offers a glimpse into California's Gold Rush past while serving as a charming destination for visitors exploring California's Gold Country.